The part of the scene that a camera can capture.

A two-dimensional array of colored filters placed on top of a sensor to record the color of the input light. Each photosite outputs a value that depicts the light in a subset of the visible spectrum.

Width of a pixel on a sensor, usually expressed in µm. Simply put, pixel pitch is the distance from the center of a pixel to the center of the next pixel measured in millimetersmicrometers. The ...

The maximal value of ISO sensitivity needed to reach a given value of Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR). The greater the value, the better.